Today marks the 85th anniversary of the release of the iconic film The Wizard of Oz, which first captivated audiences on August 25, 1939. Directed by Victor Fleming and based on L. Frank Baum’s beloved children’s novel, the film has since become a cornerstone of American cinema.
Starring Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale, The Wizard of Oz was a groundbreaking project for its time, showcasing Technicolor in ways that were unprecedented. Garland’s portrayal of Dorothy, a young girl who dreams of escaping her Kansas life, is both timeless and universally relatable. Her journey, guided by the magical ruby slippers and accompanied by memorable characters like the Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion, became a cultural touchstone.
The film’s release was initially overshadowed by other major films of the era, but it has grown in stature over the decades. Its enchanting narrative, combined with musical numbers like “Over the Rainbow” and “We’re Off to See the Wizard,” has endeared it to generations. These songs, composed by Harold Arlen and E.Y. Harburg, have achieved a lasting place in American musical history.
